Hate Paying Taxes ★ Check How to Pay 0 Income Tax on Salary of Rs 20+ Lakh (FY 2021-22)

Salaried class have always complained of raw deal year after year in due to laws related to income tax on Salary. But the good news is you can still manage to pay Zero (NIL) income tax on salary of up to Rs 20 lakhs (Salary here means cost to company). All you need to have is right salary structure and invest in RIGHT Tax saving plans! We give you details below.

Best Salary Structure for Saving Tax

Salary structure is very important to keep taxes low. The good news is most employers are partially flexible with salary structure. We give you one such sample salary structure for CTC (Cost to Company) of Rs 20 lakhs.

We have kept following points in mind:

  • Included all components which are tax free 
  • For most benefit of HRA – it should be 50% of Basic salary (40% is good if rented houses are in non-metro)
  • Car Maintenance – The company can reimburse Rs 1,800 per month for car less than 1600 CC (Rs 2,400 per month for bigger cars) along with Rs 900 per month for driver salary as tax free allowance.
  • Employer can have option of subscribing to both NPS & EPF. Keeping both makes salary more tax efficient, though take home may go down
  • Gift Voucher worth Rs 5,000 per annum is tax free. Some companies give such vouchers at birthdays or anniversaries!
  • Company owned cars give much more tax benefit and hence is recommended for high salaries.

Tax Free Salary Components

There are components in salary which are fully or partially tax exempt. For example HRA is tax exempt if you satisfy certain conditions. You can have the complete list in the post: Must have Tax Free components in Salary.

Tax Efficient Salary Structure Example
Salary Components Annual  Monthly    Remarks
Basic Salary10,60,00088,333 Fully Taxable
House Rent Allowance5,30,00044,167 Partially Tax Exempted
Car Maintenance28,8002,400 Tax Free if bills submitted
Meal Coupons26,4002,200 Tax Free up to Rs 50/meal (22 working days)
NPS (Employer Contribution)1,06,0008,833 Tax Free up to 10% of basic salary
EPF (Employer Contribution)1,27,20010,600 Tax Free up to 12% of basic salary
Phone & Internet Bill Reimbursement36,0003,000 Tax Free if bills submitted
Uniform Allowance24,0002,000 Tax Free if bills submitted
Children Education/Hostel Allowance4,800400 Tax Free if bills submitted
Newspaper/Journal Allowance12,0001,000 Tax Free if bills submitted
Gift voucher5,000  Tax Free up to Rs 5,000
LTA (Leave Travel Allowance)30,000  Tax Free if bills submitted
Gratuity50,962  Paid while Leaving company
Cost to Company20,41,1621,62,933 
Tax Efficient Salary Structure Example

How much Taxes you Need to Pay this Year? Download Our Income Tax Calculator to Know your Numbers

Do you know how much tax you need to pay for the year? Have you taken benefit of all tax saving rules and investments? Should you use the “NEW” tax regime or continue with the old one? In case you have all these questions just Download the Free Excel Income Tax Calculator for FY 2021-22 (AY 2022-23) and get your answers.

Pay 0 Income Tax on Salary of Rs 20 Lakh
Pay 0 Income Tax on Salary of Rs 20 Lakh

Income Tax on Salary Calculation for FY 2021-22:

Are you Paying Too much Taxes? Download your free presentation

Are you worried that you are paying too much in income tax? Are you aware of all the changes in the tax laws? Where should you invest to save taxes? Do you know all tax sections that you can use to save your tax. Download a concise 43 page presentation free to answer all the above questions and save your taxes – legally.

Below is the income tax calculation for above salary.

S. No.Calculating Income Tax on SalaryFY 2021-22
1Total Cost to Company20,41,162
2Tax Free Components
  • Car Maintenance
  • Meal Coupons
  • NPS (Employer Contribution)
  • EPF (Employer Contribution)
  • Mobile Phone and Internet Bill Reimbursement
  • Uniform Allowance
  • Children Education/Hostel Allowance
  • Newspaper/Journal Allowance
  • Gift voucher
  • Leave Travel Allowance
400,200
3HRA (Rent Paid is Rs 53,000 and in Metro City)5,30,000
4Standard Deduction (increased to Rs 50,000 in Budget 2019)50,000
5Gratuity (Not part of Salary but part of CTC – Non Taxable)50,962
6Tax Deductions
  • Section 80C Exemption – 1,50,000
  • NPS 80CCD(1B) Tax Exemption – 50,000
  • Medical Insurance (Self & Parents) – 60,000
  • Interest on Education Loan – 50,000
3,10,000
7Home Loan Exemption2,00,000
8Income after Deductions [1 – (2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6)]5,00,000
9Basic Tax Exemption2,50,000
10Taxable Income [8 – 9]2,50,000
11Income Tax [5% of 10]12,500
12Rebate u/s 87A12,500
13Tax Payable [11 – 12]0
Calculating Income Tax on Salary

How to generate Regular Monthly Income?

There can be several situations when we look for regular income. This is especially true for people after retirement without any pension. Also there would be new entrepreneurs who need regular income until their start-up stabilises. We tell you 13 investments which can generate regular income for you along with their pros and cons.

Tax Exempt Salary Components

  • Car Maintenance
  • Meal Coupons
  • NPS (Employer Contribution)
  • EPF (Employer Contribution)
  • Mobile Phone and Internet Bill Reimbursement
  • Uniform Allowance
  • Children Education/Hostel Allowance
  • Newspaper/Journal Allowance
  • Gift voucher
  • Leave Travel Allowance
  • Transport Allowance & Medical Reimbursement is No more tax free (from FY 2018-19 on wards)

Tax Deductions:

You can claim following tax deductions.

Section 80C/80CCC/80CCD (Rs 1,50,000): Investment in EPF, ELSS, PPF, FD, NPS, NSC, Pension Plans, Life Insurance, SCSS, SSA and NPS. Also includes Home Loan Principal repayment, Tuition Fees, Stamp Duty (Best Tax Saving Investments u/s 80C)

Section 80CCD(1B) (Rs 50,000): Investment in NPS (Should you Invest Rs 50,000 in NPS to Save Tax u/s 80CCD (1B)?)

Section 24: Interest paid on Home Loan for Self occupied homes. No Limit for Rented house.

Section 80E: Interest paid on Education Loan. No upper/lower Limit! (Tax Benefit on Education Loan (Sec 80E))

Section 80CCG: 50% of investment in RGESS approved stocks & mutual funds. Max investment limit is Rs 50,000 (RGESS – Save Taxes up to Rs 25000) (No more applicable from FY 2017-18 on wards)

Section 80D: Premium payment for medical insurance for self and parents. Also includes Rs 5,000 limit for preventive health checkup (Making Sense of Tax Benefit on Health Insurance u/s 80D)

HRA or Home Loan?

We have shown the tax deduction on both HRA and Home Loan. There are people who think that both cannot be used simultaneously. This is NOT true. You can take benefit of both HRA and Home Loan even if your home and rented place is in the same city.

HRA & Home Loan Benefit at same Time – Possible?

Many employer (& employers) are confused if they can take advantage of both HRA and Home Loan for saving tax. This seems intuitive as how can you pay for home loan and also live on rent. However just for your information its completely legal to take advantage of both HRA & Home Loan as there are multiple situations where you need to live on rent but still pay home loan. You can read more about this our post – Can I claim Tax Benefit on both HRA & Home Loan?

Monthly Pay Slip (after Income Tax on Salary):

We have seen the salary structure and how you need to pay 0 income tax even when the CTC (Cost to company) is Rs 20.41 lakhs. Now lets look at how your Monthly Salary Slip would look like.

Gross Salary – Rs 1,32,500

  • Basic Salary – 88,333
  • HRA – 44,167

Deductions – Rs 30,033

  • NPS (Employer Contribution) – 8,833
  • EPF(Employer Contribution) – 10,600
  • EPF(Employee Contribution) – 10,600
  • Income Tax – 0

Net Salary = Rs 102,467 [1,32,500 – 30,033]

Food/Gift Coupon – Rs 2,200 monthly

  • Additionally Employee would get Food Coupons worth Rs 2,200 every month (which can be used for meals, eating out in restaurants or buying grocery).

Reimbursement (on submission of bills) – Rs 1,35,600 (Yearly)

  • Car Maintenance – 28,800
  • Phone and Internet Bill Reimbursement – 36,000
  • Uniform Allowance – 24,000
  • Children Education/Hostel Allowance – 4,800
  • Newspaper/Journal Allowance – 12,000
  • LTA (Leave Travel Allowance) – 30,000

25 Best Tax Free Income & Investments in India

Everyone hates Taxes and go out in full force to save it – sometime legally and sometimes beyond the law. Fortunately there are still some tax Free incomes & investments. Learn about them here and use it to your advantage.

As you can see the monthly payout is not high and a lot of components are reimbursement. To balance this a lot of employers pay all reimbursement monthly and deduct taxes at the end of year if the bill is not submitted.

How the Retirement Savings look?

The good thing about the above salary structure is a lot of contribution goes to long term savings of NPS & EPF. Every Month Rs 31,167 contribution goes to your retirement savings as follows:

ComponentEmployee ContributionEmployer ContributionTotal Contribution
NPS (10% of basic salary)08,8338,833
EPF (12% of basic salary)10,60010,60021,200
Total10,60019,43330,033
Retirement Savings from Salary

The drawback of the entire salary structure is that the monthly payout would be lower. In case you plan to have high monthly income, you’ll need to pay more taxes.

We hope this would help you to restructure your salary (CTC) in a way that you can balance your Income Tax on Salary and monthly payout. 

45 thoughts on “Hate Paying Taxes ★ Check How to Pay 0 Income Tax on Salary of Rs 20+ Lakh (FY 2021-22)”

  1. Great efforts were made to explain the tax calculation for fiscal years 2021-22; however, in 2023, the tax slab has been updated there is no tax on income up to 7 lakhs.

  2. Wow, an excellent article you make it simplified for us.
    Do you think the government will ever decrease the limit of NRI days from 182 days to 120 days for everyone. Because that also will have a positive effect on our tax savings.

  3. Thank you so much for mention the tax saving scheme with calculation, i want planning to invest 1 thousand per month but little bit confuse here the good information suggested.
    Thanks

  4. Thank you..! You have briefly explained about Tax saving with calculations. Can you explain how ELSSwork in tax savings?

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