Does Your Life Insurance Offers Tax Benefit?

Tax Benefit and TDS on Life Insurance

We are at the end of Financial year and all life insurance companies have launched some new plans to cash in the last minute “tax saving” frenzy.

But do you know that some of life insurance policies might not give you the desired tax benefit both at the time of investment and also at the time of maturity.

Eligibility for Life Insurance policy to get Tax Benefit?

The tax benefits for Life Insurance are at two stages:

  • While investing, the investment is exempted up to Rs 1.5 Lakhs as part of section 80C
  • At the time of maturity, the maturity amount paid to the survivor u/s 10(10D) is tax free

But Budget 2012 put on following conditions for Life Insurance policies to qualify for the above tax benefits:

  1. Only insurance policies which have sum assured of more than 10 times the annual premium paid would be eligible for Tax Benefit u/s 10(10D) at the time of maturity payment.
  2. At the time of investment the tax benefit would be limited to minimum of (annual premium paid, 10% of Sum Assured, Rs 1,50,000) u/s 80C.

This change is for all Life Insurance Policies bought after March 31, 2012.

Also Read: How are ULIP & Life Insurance Policies Taxed on Surrender & Maturity?

Exception:

As a special case for life insurance of the disabled and those suffering from ailments, the annual premium can be less than 15% of the sum assured – i.e. – Sum assured should be greater than 6.67 times the annual premium. This change was made in Budget 2013.

Also Budget 2014 has mandated 2% 1% (effective June 1, 2016) TDS on the amount payable at maturity under Section  194DA for all payments greater than Rs 1 lakh. So this taxation is getting stricter and trackable.

Budget 2015 has introduced the facility to fill Form 15G/15H in case your annual income is less than the minimum taxable limit and you don’t want TDS deducted on Life Insurance maturity payment. This would be effective from June 1, 2015.

The above changes in tax laws applies to all kind of Life Insurance Policies, be it ULIP, Endowment Plan or Return of Premium Plans.

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In case the Life Insurance does not qualify for tax benefit as above u/s 10(10D), the income received at the time of maturity on survival would be added to your income and taxed to your marginal tax rate.

You need not worry about the Term Insurance as the Sum Assured is always more than 10 times the annual premium paid. But if you are investing in ULIPs, Endowment Plan or Return of Premium Plans you need to do a thorough check.

There might also be cases where a Life Insurance policy can be Tax Free for only a selected group of investors.

An Example:

Take example of HDFC Standard Life Insurance online ULIP – HDFC Click2Invest. In this case the investors opting for Single Premium would not get tax benefit u/s 10(10D) as the sum assured is only 1.25X of annual premium paid.

Also investors with age more than 55 years would not get any tax benefit at the time of maturity as the sum assured is only 7X of annual premium paid.

However they would get limited tax benefit u/s 80C using the following formula: minimum of (annual premium paid, 10% of Sum Assured, Rs 1,50,000)

Only investors opting for regular premium payment and aged less than 55 years would get full tax benefit both at the time of investment and at the time of maturity.

Do check and recheck before investing in these plans!

Remember Life Insurance should be an “expense” to cover the risk of your life and never an “Investment”.

Amit

Hi Readers! I am Amit, the mind behind Apnaplan.com I am MBA from NITIE, Mumbai and BIT from Delhi University. This blog is my online diary where I write about my tryst with my investment decisions. In the 400+ posts on this blog you will find articles on Personal Financial Planning, Investments, Retirement Planning, Insurance, Loans, Fixed Deposits, Provident Funds, Stock Markets, Gold, Silver, Real Estate Investment, Credit Cards, Credit Score, Taxation, Inheritance Planning and Reviews on various Financial Products.

View Comments

  • Dear Amit,

    I'm 29yrs and availed LIC endowment plan-14 on 13 June 2011. Sum Assured = 3,00,000, Policy term = 5yrs, Premium payment term = 5yrs & Premium mode = Quarterly(Rs.16,211). On maturity I received sum = 3,47,490 (which is after TDS from 3,51,000 - 3,510). Now, Is maturity amount 3,51,000 is taxable under other income. If not, how to get exempted during tax filling.

    Thanks in advance !
    Deepak

  • LIC deduct TDS on maturity of my LIC under section 194C How i will show it in my income tax return

    • If your maturity or surrender amount is taxable you will have to show it as "income from other sources" and pay full tax accordingly. In case the maturity value was tax free, just include the same in tax exempted income and show the TDS in tax paid. If extra TDS has been deducted, you'll get the refund.

  • I have ulip plan of bajaj 2007. Premium 20000 sun assured 200000 but i have deposited top up 4 times 40000. Is partial withdrable and maturity texable

  • Hi Amit,

    I have purchased a life insurance (ULIP) from ICICI Prudential in December 2016. The premium is 1 lakh per year (10% of assured amount) and sum assured is 10 Lakhs. The policy terms is 10 years with a 5 year lock in period.

    Can you please help me understand the following:

    a) if there will be any tax implication if I withdraw the money after 5 years of lock in period and

    b) also what is the tax implication if I withdraw money after 10 years term.

    Please advise.

    Thanks,
    RK

  • Hello sir , i had a LIC life insurance policy which are matured after 15 years (Since 2000), Which premium is Rs.129600 & sum assured is Rs 8 lacs. At time of maturity bank has deducted 10% TDS on interest part. Sir, Is that taxable or not?

    • There should have been no TDS on this policy and the TDS rates are 1% & not 10%. As I understand your policy maturity amount should not be taxable!

  • Say,I take an ULIP for sum assured of 10,00,000 for an annual premium of 1,00,000. Suppose, I discontinue the premium payment after paying first installment. will the maturity proceeds be taxable after 5 years?

  • i have unit linked policy whos prmium is 10000 and SA is 300000 i bought it in 2007
    i am paying the premium regularly i want ot encash it will the amount be taxable

  • I have a SBI ULIP plan which i took in 2008 with an annual premium of 1 lakh per year and the policy tern is 20 years. The sum assured is 10 lakhs. i have already paid 9 premiums and want to surrender the policy. The surrender value is approx. 12lakhs. Will i get the tax benifit under section 10(10D). Please clarify

  • I took a LIC policy for US$6,000 on 28-11-2005 from their Bahrain operation, while working in Saudi Arabia.In 2009, I became a resident of India and transferred the policy to India at the then existing exchange rate of 46.71 Rs = 1 US$. This policy got matured on 28-11-2015 and the LIC deducted Rs 7,354/- from the final payment. When I took the Policy, I was verbally assured that the final payment will be Tax Free but now I understand the total payment of this Policy is Taxable income. Kindly advise

    Regards, Jacob

    • Sorry to hear that. The miss-selling problem is rampant in insurance industry and unfortunately you are one of the victims of the same. Verbal promises means nothing. So you have to ideally pay taxes on your maturity!

  • Hi Sir,

    I have PLI of Rs.5,00,000 SA. Monthly premium is Rs.1375 (+Rs.26 Tax=Rs.1401). Taken in October-2012. Now, I want to surrender the policy.

    1) Does 80C Tax reversal applicable in my case ? (nearly 47 months paid)

    2) Will thereby any tax deducted on Surrender Value.?

    3) Do I need to mention Surrender Value in my Assessment under income.?

    4) Can I claim under 80C for the premiums of 6 months (Apr-2016 to Sep-2016) paid in this FY 2016-17 in ITR even if I surrender the policy in October 2016.?

    Thanks & Regards,

    Raghav

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